Naphtha
What is Naphtha?
Naphtha is a mixture of light liquid hydrocarbons extracted during the distillation of crude oil in refineries, situated in the distillation chain between gasoline and kerosene. It is an intermediate petrochemical product used in:
- Gasoline Production
- Petrochemical Industries
- Industrial Solvent
Main Types
| Type | Properties | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Light Naphtha | Contains lighter molecules (C5–C6) | Petrochemicals, Reforming |
| Heavy Naphtha | Contains heavier molecules (C7–C10) | Gasoline Production (Gasoline blending) |
Typical Technical Specifications
| Property | Approximate Value |
|---|---|
| Density at 15°C | 0.63 – 0.75 kg/liter |
| Boiling Point | 30 – 200°C (depending on type) |
| Aromatic Content | Variable (depending on source) |
| Sulfur Content | Low to nearly absent |
| Form | Colorless, volatile liquid |
| Flammability | Very high |
Industrial Uses
- Petrochemical industries: As an intermediate in the production of ethylene and propylene, fed into steam cracking units.
- Gasoline production: Naphtha is reformed to produce high-octane gasoline.
- Industrial solvent: In paints, detergents, and adhesives.
- Production of fine chemicals: Such as alcohols, solvents, and disinfectants.
Producing and Exporting Countries
- Saudi Arabia (Aramco) – One of the largest exporters
- India
- Korea
- United Arab Emirates
- China
- Iran
- Russia
- Europe (as a major consumer)
Packaging and Shipping
| Form | Capacity |
|---|---|
| ISO Tank | 24–26 tons liquid |
| Bulk Tankers | Large maritime shipping |
| Barrels | Rarely – only for small tests |
🔴 Due to its high flammability and toxicity, it is shipped according to IMO Class 3 – Flammable Liquid standards.
Required Export Documents
- COA – Certificate of Analysis
- MSDS – Safety Data Sheet
- COO – Certificate of Origin
- B/L – Bill of Lading
- SGS or Intertek – Inspection Certificate
European Group – Your Commercial Broker for Naphtha Supply
At European Group Global Trading, we provide you with:
- Light & Heavy Naphtha from Saudi Arabia, UAE, Russia
- Competitive prices with full documentation
- Support in negotiation and bank inspection
Request a quote for Naphtha now:
Email: info@europeangroup.financial
WhatsApp: +393274659937